Soul / *****

In the wake of all of the sequels and tepid properties that Pixar has become known for as of late, it’s sometimes easy to forget just how groundbreaking and imaginative their films could be. For me, the one I always return to is Wall-E, with its astonishing, nearly silent first half of the film, but of course, there’s the opening montage of Up – another case where the studio defied easy expectations and did something richer, something weirder than you’d expect. It’s been a long time – probably since Inside Out, although Coco was not without its moments – since I walked away from a Pixar movie feeling truly moved, feeling like I saw something original and vibrant and rich and beautiful. But Soul gave me all of that and then some. It may not be perfect, but the peaks so outweigh the minor valleys that I don’t even care that much.

Like with Wall-E, so much of Soul‘s greatness comes from the first half of the film means that you’ll have to forgive me for focusing on it as much as I am. But that opening stretch of film – which revolves around the untimely death of Joe Gardner, a band teacher and jazz musician on the verge of achieving his dreams – finds Pixar plunging into stylish, original, gorgeous animation in a way that they haven’t since Wall-E ran his hand through the rings of a planet. Soul‘s afterlife is stunning, leaving me sad all anew that I couldn’t see it on the big screen, from its escalator straight out of A Matter of Life and Death to its wonderfully sketched out afterlife “counselors,” from the Spider-Verse-inspired breakdown of reality around the edges to the freedom to play with space and reality in a way that Pixar hasn’t let themselves in a long time. Yes, the story that begins here – as Joe finds himself responsible for a soul who’s refused to head on to her life on Earth, trying to convince her that life is worth living while also trying to get back to his abruptly ended existence – is a good one, setting up the payoffs to come. But for much of this section of Soul, I simply found myself lost in their world in a way I haven’t been for so long, reminding me what animation can accomplish.

And so, yes, when Soul shifts gears in its second half, bringing with it an old genre of family comedy that I was honestly a bit surprised to see show up, I was initially a little disappointed. Sure, Wall-E lost some of its wonder as humanity re-entered the film, but the movie still felt rich and satirical and engaging, while Soul suddenly started to feel…broad, and easy, and silly. Oh, I laughed at it, but it felt lesser than the film that had come before it, as though the movie had set up great ideas but then walked away from them, and I was a bit disappointed.

I shouldn’t have been, though, because Soul‘s closing act is a thing of beauty, pulling all of the disparate threads and pieces of the movie together to find something profound, grappling with ideas that speak probably more to the parents in the audience than the kids: the idea of whether our purpose is really our meaning in life, of whether the thing that brings us joy is the same thing that gives our life that meaning, of how often we miss out on the details of the world around us, of how our dreams aren’t always the thing we think they are as we chase them. Soul ends up tossing around big ideas like that – questions about the meaning of life and our purpose – but doing so in a way that never neglects its silly side, making you laugh and still find the beauty in its animation and its world as it does all of that. And its closing scenes are something truly wonderful, expressing through visuals and cinematic tools what no dialogue could easily do.

I might have wondered, halfway through, if Soul could live up to its first half. But somehow, it does, giving me not only a great movie, but one of Pixar’s best films, period. It’s a reminder of what the studio can do at its best – make entertainment that’s genuinely for a family, with humor to spare, all while giving you groundbreaking animation and complex emotional stories that defy the normal boundaries of “kids movies.” Soul asks questions about life, about purpose, about art, about living – and it also finds time for silliness and anarchy aplenty (even if, admittedly, the comedy can feel broad and silly – perhaps too much for the film around it). It’s a movie that feels researched and worked on (as a white dude who’s not knowledgable about jazz, it’s hard for me to speak to the authenticity of the Black experience of the film, or the music scene, but it feels researched and genuine in a way that most films don’t to me, giving me the feeling of care that it seems went into it), but more than that, it feels like a labor of love in the best of ways. What a treat.

IMDb

The Good Place (Season 4) / *****

Just a quick note before the review: it has been nearly two months since I updated this blog, and I apologize for the gap in content. Let’s just say that between sickness, work stress, natural disasters, and now an epidemic…well, it’s been hard to find time – or motivation – to update this blog. (Everyone is fine. But it has been a pretty remarkably bad few weeks, you guys.) But with an indefinite amount of time sitting at home (between learning to teach online and help home school my kids), well, I felt like getting back into reviews would be a good way to get my brain working again and help me feel a bit more control over life for a bit. So, without further ado, let’s talk about the end of one of my favorite shows in recent years…


mv5bzgi5owq4ztktytg4os00nwy2lwe0otgtnjflyju0yjy5ogjlxkeyxkfqcgdeqxvymtkxnjuynq4040._v1_sy1000_cr007501000_al_It’s odd to write about how much I love The Good Place, Michael Schur’s uproariously funny, fiercely humane, intimidatingly intelligent while simultaneously charmingly dumb show about the afterlife, morality, the meaning of life, and the horrors of life in Florida. Here is a show I deeply love – a show that moved me, that helped me remember that it’s important to be a good person even as the world burned, that always made me laugh week in and week out…and yet, it’s a show that definitely made major missteps – missteps far more severe than most of the other “great” shows of the modern era. And the final season was no exception…and even so, I loved every minute of it.

Part of that is probably because the major mistakes of the final season were confined to the first half, which aired before the end of 2019 and ended up making that section of the season feel less memorable and relevant as we got to the endgame. Knowing where the show ended up, that first half of the season – which involved a second effort at an experiment to prove that humans were capable of positive growth – feels even more jarring and useless. It doesn’t help that the show’s normally sharp characterization skills fell flat here, giving us a crew of barely-archetypes that were more annoying and flat than funny, with the possible exception of Brett, the epitome of rich white guy privilege – a character who’s final moment on the show moved me more than I expected it to, given how contrived and scattered the whole experiment arc felt along the way. It was an odd choice for the show to make, focusing on a crew of characters we didn’t really care about and breaking up the group dynamics as we moved into the endgame, and given the lack of impact on that experiment in the long run, I can’t help but feel it was a bit of a missed opportunity. Was it still consistently, constantly funny? Oh, of course – from the appearance of a classic demon friend to the jokes about Brett’s published novel, there was a lot of fun here. But it never brought about the depth and richness that the show was capable of…

…until the second half, as Team Cockroach scrambled to save the human race and just maybe rewrite the moral code of the universe. That’s no small goal for a ridiculous sitcom to set for itself, and yet somehow The Good Place pulled it off, giving us a conclusion to its story that both felt right for the characters and for the show itself. No other show I can think of could simultaneously grapple with the idea of how mortality inherently transforms the concept of life AND give you a glorious payoff to a long-running joke about celebrity crushes, but somehow, The Good Place did it. And in doing so, it constantly reminded me why I fell in love with the show – not just because it was funny (it was), not just because of its imagination and willingness to go for broke (though that helped) – it was because of its heart and soul. In an era full of irony and snark, The Good Place managed to be about human decency and our capability for good – qualities that it’s easy to forget about sometimes.

And none of that even touches on the actual finale, which left the show time to focus not on its story (which was essentially concluded) and instead on giving its characters the endings they deserved. Did I tear up more than once? Just maybe. But I also laughed a lot, and loved the beauty of a show ending in a way that so perfectly fit the standards it had set for itself.

I could go on and on about this show – about the incredible performances from every cast member, about the glorious food puns, about the imagination on display at all times, about the brilliant writing – but I’ve done that now for a few years, and I don’t know what new I have to say. The Good Place was something special, warts and all – and it had some warts! It stumbled with telling me about a relationship when one scene showing that relationship worked better than all the dialogue in the world; it spun its wheels a lot at times, making me wondering why we spent so long on Earth or with this second experiment. And yet, the show around it is so good and strong that you don’t think about the flaws; they might detract as you go week to week, but as a whole, the show itself is something better than any of those individual parts. I’ll miss it a lot.

IMDb

 

The Good Place (Season 3) / **** ½

mv5bmtk3mtuzody2mv5bml5banbnxkftztgwmjyzmtgxnjm40._v1_sy1000_sx750_al_Slowly but surely, The Good Place has become maybe my favorite show on television – high praise, considering that my annual airwaves also contain Better Call Saul. But The Good Place is so laugh out loud funny, in so many ways – silliness, surreal comedy, food puns, visual tricks, comic powerhouses – but also somehow manages to be a show about what it’s like to try to be a good person in a horrible world. It’s a show that can spend twenty minutes making fun of Jacksonville, but also grapple with moral philosophy, and the questions of determinism in the universe, and how motivations can shape whether or not we are good people, regardless of our actions. In other words, it’s not just the funniest show on television; it’s also one that makes you want to be a better person, and to attempt to do that even in face of the awfulness of the world.

I say all this to say: when I say that season three of The Good Place was a bit of a letdown, take into account the remarkable standard set by the show, and the fact that even this “weak” season is still better than almost anything else you could be watching right now.

Nonetheless, The Good Place undeniably had a few stumble points along the way this year. Any show that reboots itself as often and as gleefully as The Good Place does always runs the risk of a premise that doesn’t quite work, and while the show’s sojourn to Earth paid off in some ways, it definitely felt like an idea that somewhat overstayed its welcome. That’s not to say that it didn’t have plenty of joys along the way, including a Florida-centric episode that may be one of the funniest episode of the series; it’s just that, by the end of it all, the show was dragging a bit, no doubt partially because setting things on the mundane reality of Earth ended up tying one of the show’s hands behind its back, keeping it from some of the wild touches and weird asides that make its afterlives so memorable.

And then there’s the show’s focus on a romantic coupling to drive its story that…well, just doesn’t work for me. Whether the tension between Eleanor and Chidi works for you is a matter of taste, one that seems to pretty evenly split fans of the show; suffice to say, if you’re not on board with the pairing as anything less than true romance against all the odds of the universe, it’s hard for the show’s more emotional gambits to ring true, and it feels like the show telling me what to feel instead of making me feel that.

So, sure, season three had its issues. But it also had Michael McKean as a saint on Earth, living a tormented life of perfection in which he tried valiantly to not hurt a living creature or even impact their life negatively. It had Stephen Merchant as an cheerfully oblivious afterlife accountant, and Maya Rudolph as the charmingly stubborn Judge of Humanity. It had the episode “Janet(s),” which didn’t just give the amazing D’Arcy Carden a showcase worthy of her talents; it delivered maybe the best episode of the series ever, mixing a high concept with outlanding comedy with character drama. It had jokes about American restaurants, obnoxious nice guys (Adam Scott, of course), jabs at Florida a-plenty, an accomplished but insecure Hemsworth brother – oh, and an episode called “Chidi Sees the Time-Knife.” It had Jason giving tear-filled complex handshakes with his bros, Ted Danson doing any number of dances, the best summary of Chik-Fil-A ever (“Did you know that on Earth they have this chicken sandwich, and if you eat it, you hate gay people? But it’s delicious!“), and so much more.

So The Good Place stumbled a bit this season, trying a new environment that didn’t quite work and counting too much on its emotional storytelling. Fine. It also remained a show about being a good person in challenging times, which is a lesson we all need and a welcome encouragement these days. It set itself up perfectly for the next season, finding a way to both reboot the show from scratch again while giving itself something familiar on which to build, all while adding some fun complications. It found showcases for every single cast member of its ridiculously talented ensemble, and it did it all while making me laugh until I cried just about every week. And in the end, those are the things I’ll remember more than a brief thin stretch and an iffy emotional beat that didn’t really work.

IMDb

Ubik, by Philip K. Dick / *****

ea56b8dbc195160aedc8b1d009e2a1fdIt’s hard to write about Philip K. Dick in general – what new can be said about a writer who was so influential and who’s inspired so much writing? And that goes doubly for Ubik, one of Dick’s most acclaimed novels. And yet, here I am, trying to describe one of the best novels written by one of the most fascinating and interesting science-fiction writers who ever lived.

Those of us who love Philip K. Dick usually concede that it’s not the craft and the prose that draws us to his work; it’s the complicated, mind-blowing plotting (usually more evident in his short stories) or the rich, thoughtful philosophical musings (a staple of his novels). Ubik is the best of both worlds, though – a head-scratching, dizzying display of plot twists, confusion, and surreal touches that all come together perfectly, all while anchoring itself in musings about the afterlife, causation, time travel, and the nature of consciousness.

Trying to describe the plotting of Ubik is a fool’s errand, but more than that, it would remove the pleasure of unraveling the book’s mysteries for yourself. Suffice to say that the book gives us a future in which company’s provide anti-psychic services in an effort to protect corporate secrets, which has led to what amounts to underground warfare between the psychics and those trying to thwart them. Into this comes a whole new talent that could change the game – but first, a most unusual contract comes across the desk of the leading anti-psychic agency, one that’s going to make the next few days exceedingly strange.

If that sounds vague, well, good – as I said, much of the pleasure of Ubik comes from unraveling all of its disparate pieces and seeing how Dick toys with his audience. But more importantly, for all of its rich plotting, Ubik is packed with fascinating world details, from a society where everything is automated and linked to your credit report to mortuaries where people are kept in a half-life state so you can speak with them for years after their death. And it’s those aspects that make the book so fascinating, as Dick plays with our ideas of the afterlife (here, he’s drawing in no small way on Tibetan beliefs) and how it will play out, but also our own self-awareness. Few authors were as fascinated by the malleable nature of reality as Dick was, and Ubik brings that in spades, as characters unravel, fall apart, and see the world devolving in front of them. The very question of “what is real?” becomes central not only to the plot, but to the lives of our heroes, as they attempt to figure out any sort of purpose or meaning to their existence.

There are better written Dick books out there (A Scanner Darkly); there are richer novels (Flow My Tears, the Policeman Said is my favorite); but few marry Dick’s playful side with his thoughtful as well as Ubik does. In many ways, it’s the platonic ideal of a Philip K. Dick novel, and maybe an ideal gateway into his work for those who’ve never experienced it. More than that, it’s just a blast of a read, with enough substance to satisfy those wanting a bit more than pure pulp.

Amazon

Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders / *****

97808129953431Not all five-star reviews are equal. It’s just a fact of life that you deal with as a reviewer – although grades and ratings are helpful, they’re not the be-all and end-all. No, the best you can do is choose a rating, and then hope to explain what the book/movie really deserves. And that’s doubly so in the case of George Saunders’ first novel, Lincoln in the Bardo. Because I’ve given five-star rankings on this site, more than a few times, but I’d be hard pressed to think of a book I’ve read in recent years that moved me, floored me, stunned me, and simply blew me away like Lincoln in the Bardo. It’s not just the best book of the last several years; it may be one of the best books I’ve ever read, period, full stop.

It’s going to be hard to convey the experience of Lincoln in the Bardo in a simple review – at least, in a way that doesn’t either reduce it to its barest outline, or explain it in a way that doesn’t make it sound pretentious and insufferably complicated. Taken at its simplest, Lincoln in the Bardo is the story of Abraham Lincoln’s time of grief after the death of his young son Willie, near the onset of the Civil War; taken as a novel, it’s a tale told through 100+ narrators, from distorted ghosts to primary sources (letters from the Civil War) to academic texts both real and fictional, all of which work together to tell a story about grief, war, public responsibility, and leadership. The former sounds simple and possibly saccharine; the latter sounds daunting and exhausting.

The truth, as you might imagine, comes somewhere in the middle. It undeniably takes a couple of chapters to get into Saunders’ rhythms, watching as he weaves in and out of his historical texts (both real and imagined), and slowly establishes his various narrators. And yes, as the book builds towards various “big” moments, the result can be overwhelming sometimes, creating a cacophonous effect that’s hard to escape. And yes, more importantly, this is a book about grief in its most primal form, as a man grieves for his son, who died before he ever truly lived.

And yet, none of that comes close to truly capturing the experience of Saunders’ book, which clearly proves the maxim that “the whole is more than the sum of its parts.” Saunders’ miscellaneous excerpts from historical documents and academic texts, for instance, do more than simply setting the stage of the novel; they allow us to immerse ourselves into the difficult political situation of Abraham Lincoln, a president dealing with an unthinkable conflict that was far from popular, as well as the bloody guilt that came with each new battle report. In Saunders’ hands, we don’t just read about the war; we find ourselves plunged into that time period, seeing both the ardent supporters and the fervent opponents of the war, to say nothing of the wide range of opinions on Lincoln, whose beatified reputation is stripped away with a reminder of how he was received by his contemporaries.

But it’s Saunders’ bardo – the transitional state between life and death – in which Lincoln in the Bardo truly soars. Populating his graveyard with a slew of figures unable to leave their lives behind, Saunders fills his pages with Dante-like invention, letting figures be altered by their lives in poetic fashion. (One man, who began to see the beauty of the world as he died, is now entirely composed of eyes looking in every direction; another, who died awaiting his first night with his wife, finds his spectral form to be in a constantly aroused state, to an absurd degree.) Each provides their own unique voice, their own concerns, and Saunders widely allows them to be from all classes, all genders and sexualities, all races, turning this from the story of one man’s grief and into a universal exploration of regret, loss, and life. Whether it’s hearing the stories of regretful suicides, anger at children who abandoned them, concern for their businesses that they built – whatever their loss, Saunders brings it to life, turning the book into something more universal than one man’s story.

And yet, this is Lincoln’s story – and by extension, a fascinatingly American story. Here is a man who is mourning the loss of his son, even as the war he’s overseeing sent so many other people’s childrens to their own deaths – a fact that Lincoln is increasingly unable to forget, and which haunts him. At the same time, this is a father, grieving for his son, and there is something painful and heartrending in how Saunders approaches this, dealing with it in degrees, with both father and son unable to move on from this loss.

All of this makes Lincoln in the Bardo sound daunting, and that’s a shame – not only is it surprisingly accessible, it’s also surprisingly funny, with Saunders’ dry wit and ability to inject silliness and anarchy into his stories often in clear view. And in a lesser book, all of that – the humor, the grief, the Civil War allegories, the personal stories, the slew of narrators, the historical documents, the guilt, the supernatural elements, the poetic justice – might overwhelm the book, or turn it into chaos. But in Saunders’ able hands, all of it works together, creating something that reads and feels like nothing else you’ve ever read. It’s funny and it’s heartbreaking; it’s profound and it’s childish; it’s complex and it’s simplistic; it’s universal and it’s incredibly specific. But more than that, it’s also truly, astonishingly beautiful – a work of art that explores grief, loss, and guilt as parts of the human experience. It grapples with big questions about what it all means, and it tries to find answers, and it does so while telling an incredible story and bringing to life a world unlike anything else in fiction.

It is, in short, a masterpiece of the highest order, and one of the finest books I’ve ever read. And I can’t wait to read it all again.

Amazon